Kolkata,
Aug 26: With an aim to expedite full immunisation coverage by 2018 and
deliver substantial focus on urban areas and other pockets of low immunisation
reach, the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is set to intensify
Mission Indradhanush. A total of 118 districts, 17 urban areas and 52 districts
of Northeast states will be targeted under Mission Indradhanush. According to
the road map prepared by the Ministry to execute the action plan, the states
will carry out the Mission for seven working days from 7th day of every month
starting from October 7 for four consecutive months excluding Sundays, holidays
and routine immunisation days. Under Mission Indradhanush, emphasis will be
more on urban areas which will be done through mapping of all underserved
population in urban areas and need-based deployment of ANMs for providing
vaccination services in these areas. Mobility support to field staff for
deployment to such areas in urban as well as rural areas will be provided.
Intensive monitoring and strong accountability mechanism is being established
at all levels with Cabinet Secretary at national level and the Chief Secretary
at state level reviewing the preparations and progress. Every district
identified for Intensified Mission Indradhanush will be monitored by partners
through an identified nodal person for each district. Further, emphasis will
also be given on integration of Intensified Mission Indradhanush sessions into
routine immunisation microplans after completion of for rounds of Intensified
Mission Indradhanush. The integration of these sessions will also be monitored
by partners and senior Government officials. A distinctive feature of
Intensified Mission Indradhanush is that greater focus is being given on
convergence with other ministries especially women and child development,
panchayati raj, urban development, youth affairs, NCC. The convergence of
ground level workers of various departments like ASHA, ANMs, Anganwadi workers,
Zila preraks under NULM, self-help groups will be crucial for successful
implementation of Intensified Mission Indradhanush. Universal Immunisation
Programme (UIP) of India prevents mortality and morbidity in children and
pregnant women against 12 vaccine preventable diseases. In the past it has been
seen that the increase in immunisation coverage had slowed down and it
increased at the rate of 1 per cent per year between 2009 and 2013. To
accelerate this coverage Mission Indradhanush was envisaged and implemented
since 2015 to rapidly increase the full immunisation coverage to 90 per cent.
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Health Ministry gears up to augment Mission Indradhanush for full immunisation by 2018
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